← Twilio + Google Sheets integrations

Add Single Row with Google Sheets API on New Call (Instant) from Twilio API

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New Call (Instant) from the Twilio API
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Add Single Row with the Google Sheets API
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Getting Started

This integration creates a workflow with a Twilio trigger and Google Sheets action. When you configure and deploy the workflow, it will run on Pipedream's servers 24x7 for free.

  1. Select this integration
  2. Configure the New Call (Instant) trigger
    1. Connect your Twilio account
    2. Select a Incoming Phone Number
  3. Configure the Add Single Row action
    1. Connect your Google Sheets account
    2. Optional- Select a Drive
    3. Select a Spreadsheet
    4. Select a Worksheet ID
    5. Configure Does the first row of the sheet have headers?
  4. Deploy the workflow
  5. Send a test event to validate your setup
  6. Turn on the trigger

Details

This integration uses pre-built, source-available components from Pipedream's GitHub repo. These components are developed by Pipedream and the community, and verified and maintained by Pipedream.

To contribute an update to an existing component or create a new component, create a PR on GitHub. If you're new to Pipedream component development, you can start with quickstarts for trigger span and action development, and then review the component API reference.

Trigger

Description:Emit new event each time a call to the phone number is completed. Configures a webhook in Twilio, tied to a phone number.
Version:0.1.4
Key:twilio-new-call

Twilio Overview

Twilio's API on Pipedream opens up a multitude of communication capabilities, allowing you to build robust, scalable, and automated workflows. With Twilio, you can send and receive SMS and MMS messages, make voice calls, and perform other communication functions programmatically. Leveraging Pipedream's seamless integration, you can connect these communications features with hundreds of other services to automate notifications, streamline customer interactions, and enhance operational efficiency.

Trigger Code

import common from "../common/common-webhook.mjs";
import constants from "../../common/constants.mjs";

export default {
  ...common,
  key: "twilio-new-call",
  name: "New Call (Instant)",
  description: "Emit new event each time a call to the phone number is completed. Configures a webhook in Twilio, tied to a phone number.",
  version: "0.1.4",
  type: "source",
  dedupe: "unique",
  methods: {
    ...common.methods,
    getServiceType() {
      return constants.SERVICE_TYPE.VOICE;
    },
    generateMeta(body, headers) {
      return {
        /** if Twilio retries a message, but we've already emitted, dedupe */
        id: headers["i-twilio-idempotency-token"],
        summary: `New call from ${this.getMaskedNumber(body.From)}`,
        ts: Date.now(),
      };
    },
    isRelevant(body) {
      return body.CallStatus == "completed";
    },
    getMaskedNumber(number) {
      const { length: numberLength } = number;
      return number.slice(numberLength - 4).padStart(numberLength, "#");
    },
  },
};

Trigger Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI and CLI.
LabelPropTypeDescription
TwiliotwilioappThis component uses the Twilio app.
Incoming Phone NumberincomingPhoneNumberstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
N/Ahttp$.interface.httpThis component uses $.interface.http to generate a unique URL when the component is first instantiated. Each request to the URL will trigger the run() method of the component.

Trigger Authentication

Twilio uses API keys for authentication. When you connect your Twilio account, Pipedream securely stores the keys so you can easily authenticate to Twilio APIs in both code and no-code steps.

To connect your Twilio account to Pipedream,

API Key and API Key SID

First, create an API key in Twilio.

  • There are three types of keys: Main, Standard, and Restricted. You'll need a Main key to interact with certain API endpoints, like /Accounts.
  • If you don't need to interact with those endpoints, you can use a Standard or Restricted key.

After creating your key, you'll see fields for Sid and Secret. Enter those in the fields below.

Account SID and Auth Token

Visit your Twilio Dashboard. You'll see your Account SID and Auth Token under Account info.

About Twilio

Twilio is a cloud communications platform for building SMS, Voice & Messaging applications on an API built for global scale.

Action

Description:Add a single row of data to Google Sheets. [See the documentation](https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/reference/rest/v4/spreadsheets.values/append)
Version:2.1.10
Key:google_sheets-add-single-row

Google Sheets Overview

The Google Sheets API allows for the creation, reading, updating, and deletion of data within Google Sheets, enabling a robust platform for spreadsheet management and data manipulation. Through Pipedream, you can craft serverless workflows that respond to various triggers, such as webhook events, emails, or scheduled times, to interact with Google Sheets. This synergy can automate reporting, synchronize data across applications, manage inventory, track leads in a CRM, or even conduct survey analysis by updating and retrieving sheet data on the fly.

Action Code

import common from "../common/worksheet.mjs";
import { ConfigurationError } from "@pipedream/platform";
import { parseArray } from "../../common/utils.mjs";

const { googleSheets } = common.props;

export default {
  ...common,
  key: "google_sheets-add-single-row",
  name: "Add Single Row",
  description: "Add a single row of data to Google Sheets. [See the documentation](https://developers.google.com/sheets/api/reference/rest/v4/spreadsheets.values/append)",
  version: "2.1.10",
  type: "action",
  props: {
    googleSheets,
    drive: {
      propDefinition: [
        googleSheets,
        "watchedDrive",
      ],
    },
    sheetId: {
      propDefinition: [
        googleSheets,
        "sheetID",
        (c) => ({
          driveId: googleSheets.methods.getDriveId(c.drive),
        }),
      ],
    },
    worksheetId: {
      propDefinition: [
        googleSheets,
        "worksheetIDs",
        (c) => ({
          sheetId: c.sheetId?.value || c.sheetId,
        }),
      ],
      type: "string",
      label: "Worksheet ID",
    },
    hasHeaders: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "Does the first row of the sheet have headers?",
      description: "If the first row of your document has headers, we'll retrieve them to make it easy to enter the value for each column. Please note, that if you are referencing a worksheet using a custom expression referencing data from another step, e.g. `{{steps.my_step.$return_value}}` this prop cannot be used. If you want to retrieve the header row, select both **Spreadsheet** and **Worksheet ID** from the dropdowns above.",
      reloadProps: true,
    },
  },
  async additionalProps() {
    const {
      sheetId,
      worksheetId,
    } = this;

    const props = {};
    if (this.hasHeaders) {
      const worksheet = await this.getWorksheetById(sheetId, worksheetId);

      const { values } = await this.googleSheets.getSpreadsheetValues(sheetId, `${worksheet?.properties?.title}!1:1`);
      if (!values[0]?.length) {
        throw new ConfigurationError("Could not find a header row. Please either add headers and click \"Refresh fields\" or adjust the action configuration to continue.");
      }
      for (let i = 0; i < values[0]?.length; i++) {
        props[`col_${i.toString().padStart(4, "0")}`] = {
          type: "string",
          label: values[0][i],
          optional: true,
        };
      }
      props.allColumns = {
        type: "string",
        hidden: true,
        default: JSON.stringify(values),
      };
    } else {
      props.myColumnData = {
        type: "string[]",
        label: "Values",
        description: "Provide a value for each cell of the row. Google Sheets accepts strings, numbers and boolean values for each cell. To set a cell to an empty value, pass an empty string.",
      };
    }
    return props;
  },
  async run({ $ }) {
    const {
      sheetId,
      worksheetId,
    } = this;

    const { name: sheetName } = await this.googleSheets.getFile(sheetId, {
      fields: "name",
    });

    const worksheet = await this.getWorksheetById(sheetId, worksheetId);

    let cells;
    if (this.hasHeaders) {
      const rows = JSON.parse(this.allColumns);
      const [
        headers,
      ] = rows;
      cells = headers
        .map((_, i) => `col_${i.toString().padStart(4, "0")}`)
        .map((column) => this[column] ?? "");
    } else {
      cells = this.googleSheets.sanitizedArray(this.myColumnData);
    }

    // validate input
    if (!cells || !cells.length) {
      throw new ConfigurationError("Please enter an array of elements in `Cells / Column Values`.");
    }
    cells = parseArray(cells);
    if (!cells) {
      throw new ConfigurationError("Cell / Column data is not an array. Please enter an array of elements in `Cells / Column Values`.");
    } else if (Array.isArray(cells[0])) {
      throw new ConfigurationError("Cell / Column data is a multi-dimensional array. A one-dimensional is expected. If you're trying to send multiple rows to Google Sheets, search for the action to add multiple rows to Sheets.");
    }

    const {
      arr,
      convertedIndexes,
    } = this.googleSheets.arrayValuesToString(cells);

    const data = await this.googleSheets.addRowsToSheet({
      spreadsheetId: sheetId,
      range: worksheet?.properties?.title,
      rows: [
        arr,
      ],
    });

    let summary = `Added 1 row to [${sheetName || sheetId} (${data.updatedRange})](https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/${sheetId}).`;
    if (convertedIndexes.length > 0) {
      summary += " We detected something other than a string/number/boolean in at least one of the fields and automatically converted it to a string.";
    }
    $.export("$summary", summary);

    return data;
  },
};

Action Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI.

LabelPropTypeDescription
Google SheetsgoogleSheetsappThis component uses the Google Sheets app.
DrivedrivestringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
SpreadsheetsheetIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Worksheet IDworksheetIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Does the first row of the sheet have headers?hasHeadersboolean

If the first row of your document has headers, we'll retrieve them to make it easy to enter the value for each column. Please note, that if you are referencing a worksheet using a custom expression referencing data from another step, e.g. {{steps.my_step.$return_value}} this prop cannot be used. If you want to retrieve the header row, select both Spreadsheet and Worksheet ID from the dropdowns above.

Action Authentication

Google Sheets uses OAuth authentication. When you connect your Google Sheets account, Pipedream will open a popup window where you can sign into Google Sheets and grant Pipedream permission to connect to your account. Pipedream securely stores and automatically refreshes the OAuth tokens so you can easily authenticate any Google Sheets API.

Pipedream requests the following authorization scopes when you connect your account:

emailprofilehttps://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

About Google Sheets

Use Google Sheets to create and edit online spreadsheets. Get insights together with secure sharing in real-time and from any device.

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