← Google Drive + Microsoft Excel integrations

Add A Worksheet Tablerow with Microsoft Excel API on Changes to Specific Files (Shared Drive) from Google Drive API

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Changes to Specific Files (Shared Drive) from the Google Drive API
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Add A Worksheet Tablerow with the Microsoft Excel API
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Getting Started

This integration creates a workflow with a Google Drive trigger and Microsoft Excel action. When you configure and deploy the workflow, it will run on Pipedream's servers 24x7 for free.

  1. Select this integration
  2. Configure the Changes to Specific Files (Shared Drive) trigger
    1. Connect your Google Drive account
    2. Select a Drive
    3. Configure Push notification renewal schedule
    4. Select one or more Files
    5. Configure intervalAlert
    6. Optional- Configure Minimum Interval Per File
  3. Configure the Add A Worksheet Tablerow action
    1. Connect your Microsoft Excel account
    2. Select a Folder Id
    3. Select a Item Id
    4. Select a Table Id
    5. Configure Table Name
    6. Configure Values
  4. Deploy the workflow
  5. Send a test event to validate your setup
  6. Turn on the trigger

Details

This integration uses pre-built, source-available components from Pipedream's GitHub repo. These components are developed by Pipedream and the community, and verified and maintained by Pipedream.

To contribute an update to an existing component or create a new component, create a PR on GitHub. If you're new to Pipedream component development, you can start with quickstarts for trigger span and action development, and then review the component API reference.

Trigger

Description:Watches for changes to specific files in a shared drive, emitting an event when a change is made to one of those files
Version:0.2.3
Key:google_drive-changes-to-specific-files-shared-drive

Google Drive Overview

The Google Drive API on Pipedream allows you to automate various file management tasks, such as creating, reading, updating, and deleting files within your Google Drive. You can also share files, manage permissions, and monitor changes to files and folders. This opens up possibilities for creating workflows that seamlessly integrate with other apps and services, streamlining document handling, backup processes, and collaborative workflows.

Trigger Code

// This source processes changes to specific files in a user's Google Drive,
// implementing strategy enumerated in the Push Notifications API docs:
// https://developers.google.com/drive/api/v3/push .
//
// This source has two interfaces:
//
// 1) The HTTP requests tied to changes in files in the user's Google Drive
// 2) A timer that runs on regular intervals, renewing the notification channel as needed

import common from "../common-webhook.mjs";
import sampleEmit from "./test-event.mjs";

import {
  GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_CHANGE,
  GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_ADD,
  GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_UPDATE,
} from "../../common/constants.mjs";
import commonDedupeChanges from "../common-dedupe-changes.mjs";

/**
 * This source uses the Google Drive API's
 * {@link https://developers.google.com/drive/api/v3/reference/changes/watch changes: watch}
 * endpoint to subscribe to changes to the user's drive or a shard drive.
 */
export default {
  ...common,
  key: "google_drive-changes-to-specific-files-shared-drive",
  name: "Changes to Specific Files (Shared Drive)",
  description: "Watches for changes to specific files in a shared drive, emitting an event when a change is made to one of those files",
  version: "0.2.3",
  type: "source",
  // Dedupe events based on the "x-goog-message-number" header for the target channel:
  // https://developers.google.com/drive/api/v3/push#making-watch-requests
  dedupe: "unique",
  props: {
    ...common.props,
    files: {
      type: "string[]",
      label: "Files",
      description: "The files you want to watch for changes.",
      options({ prevContext }) {
        const { nextPageToken } = prevContext;
        return this.googleDrive.listFilesOptions(nextPageToken, this.getListFilesOpts());
      },
    },
    ...commonDedupeChanges.props,
  },
  hooks: {
    async deploy() {
      const daysAgo = new Date();
      daysAgo.setDate(daysAgo.getDate() - 30);
      const timeString = daysAgo.toISOString();

      const args = this.getListFilesOpts({
        q: `mimeType != "application/vnd.google-apps.folder" and modifiedTime > "${timeString}" and trashed = false`,
        fields: "files",
        pageSize: 5,
      });

      const { files } = await this.googleDrive.listFilesInPage(null, args);

      this.processChanges(files);
    },
    ...common.hooks,
  },
  methods: {
    ...common.methods,
    getUpdateTypes() {
      return [
        GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_ADD,
        GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_CHANGE,
        GOOGLE_DRIVE_NOTIFICATION_UPDATE,
      ];
    },
    generateMeta(data, headers) {
      const {
        id: fileId,
        name: fileName,
        modifiedTime: tsString,
      } = data;
      const ts = Date.parse(tsString);
      const eventId = headers && headers["x-goog-message-number"];
      const resourceState = headers && headers["x-goog-resource-state"];

      const summary = resourceState
        ? `${resourceState.toUpperCase()} - ${fileName || "Untitled"}`
        : fileName || "Untitled";

      return {
        id: `${fileId}-${eventId || ts}`,
        summary,
        ts,
      };
    },
    isFileRelevant(file) {
      return this.files.includes(file.id);
    },
    getChanges(headers) {
      if (!headers) {
        return {
          change: { },
        };
      }
      return {
        change: {
          state: headers["x-goog-resource-state"],
          resourceURI: headers["x-goog-resource-uri"],
          changed: headers["x-goog-changed"], // "Additional details about the changes. Possible values: content, parents, children, permissions"
        },
      };
    },
    processChange(file, headers) {
      const changes = this.getChanges(headers);
      const eventToEmit = {
        file,
        ...changes,
      };
      const meta = this.generateMeta(file, headers);
      this.$emit(eventToEmit, meta);
    },
    processChanges(changedFiles, headers) {
      console.log(`Processing ${changedFiles.length} changed files`);
      console.log(`Changed files: ${JSON.stringify(changedFiles, null, 2)}!!!`);
      console.log(`Files: ${this.files}!!!`);

      const filteredFiles = this.checkMinimumInterval(changedFiles);
      for (const file of filteredFiles) {
        if (!this.isFileRelevant(file)) {
          console.log(`Skipping event for irrelevant file ${file.id}`);
          continue;
        }
        this.processChange(file, headers);
      }
    },
  },
  sampleEmit,
};

Trigger Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI and CLI.
LabelPropTypeDescription
Google DrivegoogleDriveappThis component uses the Google Drive app.
N/Adb$.service.dbThis component uses $.service.db to maintain state between executions.
N/Ahttp$.interface.httpThis component uses $.interface.http to generate a unique URL when the component is first instantiated. Each request to the URL will trigger the run() method of the component.
DrivedrivestringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Push notification renewal scheduletimer$.interface.timer

The Google Drive API requires occasional renewal of push notification subscriptions. This runs in the background, so you should not need to modify this schedule.

Filesfilesstring[]Select a value from the drop down menu.
Minimum Interval Per FileperFileIntervalinteger

How many minutes to wait until the same file can emit another event.

If set to 0, this interval is disabled and all events will be emitted.

Trigger Authentication

Google Drive uses OAuth authentication. When you connect your Google Drive account, Pipedream will open a popup window where you can sign into Google Drive and grant Pipedream permission to connect to your account. Pipedream securely stores and automatically refreshes the OAuth tokens so you can easily authenticate any Google Drive API.

Pipedream requests the following authorization scopes when you connect your account:

https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive

About Google Drive

Google Drive is a file storage and synchronization service which allows you to create and share your work online, and access your documents from anywhere.

Action

Description:Adds rows to the end of specific table. [See the documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/api/tablerowcollection-add?view=graph-rest-1.0&tabs=http)
Version:0.0.4
Key:microsoft_excel-add-a-worksheet-tablerow

Microsoft Excel Overview

The Microsoft Excel API on Pipedream allows you to automate spreadsheet tasks, manipulate data, and integrate Excel with other apps and services. Through Pipedream, you can create serverless workflows that react to events, perform operations on Excel files like reading, writing, updating cells, and managing worksheets. This API turns Excel into a powerful tool for data analysis, report generation, and task automation without manual intervention.

Action Code

import { parseObject } from "../../common/utils.mjs";
import microsoftExcel from "../../microsoft_excel.app.mjs";

export default {
  key: "microsoft_excel-add-a-worksheet-tablerow",
  name: "Add A Worksheet Tablerow",
  version: "0.0.4",
  description: "Adds rows to the end of specific table. [See the documentation](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/api/tablerowcollection-add?view=graph-rest-1.0&tabs=http)",
  type: "action",
  props: {
    microsoftExcel,
    folderId: {
      propDefinition: [
        microsoftExcel,
        "folderId",
      ],
    },
    itemId: {
      propDefinition: [
        microsoftExcel,
        "itemId",
        ({ folderId }) => ({
          folderId,
        }),
      ],
      reloadProps: true,
    },
    tableId: {
      propDefinition: [
        microsoftExcel,
        "tableId",
        ({ itemId }) => ({
          itemId,
        }),
      ],
      hidden: true,
    },
    tableName: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Table Name",
      description: "This is set in the **Table Design** tab of the ribbon.",
      hidden: true,
    },
    values: {
      propDefinition: [
        microsoftExcel,
        "values",
      ],
    },
  },
  async additionalProps(props) {
    if (this.itemId) {
      try {
        await this.microsoftExcel.listTables({
          itemId: this.itemId,
        });
      } catch {
        props.tableName.hidden = false;
        return {};
      }
      props.tableId.hidden = false;
      return {};
    }
  },
  async run({ $ }) {
    const {
      microsoftExcel,
      itemId,
      tableId,
      tableName,
      values,
    } = this;

    const response = await microsoftExcel.addRow({
      $,
      itemId,
      tableId,
      tableName,
      data: {
        values: parseObject(values),
      },
    });

    $.export("$summary", "The rows were successfully added!");
    return response;
  },
};

Action Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI.

LabelPropTypeDescription
Microsoft ExcelmicrosoftExcelappThis component uses the Microsoft Excel app.
Folder IdfolderIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Item IditemIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Valuesvaluesstring

A 2-dimensional array of unformatted values of the table row. See the documentation to get the data format.

Action Authentication

Microsoft Excel uses OAuth authentication. When you connect your Microsoft Excel account, Pipedream will open a popup window where you can sign into Microsoft Excel and grant Pipedream permission to connect to your account. Pipedream securely stores and automatically refreshes the OAuth tokens so you can easily authenticate any Microsoft Excel API.

Pipedream requests the following authorization scopes when you connect your account:

User.Reademailoffline_accessopenidprofileFiles.ReadWriteFiles.Read.AllUser.ReadCrossTenantInformation.ReadBasic.All

About Microsoft Excel

You can use Microsoft Graph to allow web and mobile applications to read and modify Excel workbooks stored in OneDrive for Business, SharePoint site or Group drive.

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