Create Multiple Records with Airtable API on New Row from PostgreSQL API

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New Row from the PostgreSQL API

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Create Multiple Records with the Airtable API

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Getting Started#

This integration creates a workflow with a PostgreSQL trigger and Airtable action. When you configure and deploy the workflow, it will run on Pipedream's servers 24x7 for free.

Select this integration
Configure the New Row trigger
1. Connect your PostgreSQL account
2. Configure Polling Interval
3. Configure Reject Unauthorized
4. Select a Schema
5. Select a Table
6. Optional- Select a Column
Configure the Create Multiple Records action
1. Connect your Airtable account
2. Select a Base
3. Select a Table
4. Configure Records
5. Optional- Configure Typecast
Deploy the workflow
Send a test event to validate your setup
Turn on the trigger

Details#

This integration uses pre-built, source-available components from Pipedream's GitHub repo. These components are developed by Pipedream and the community, and verified and maintained by Pipedream.

To contribute an update to an existing component or create a new component, create a PR on GitHub. If you're new to Pipedream component development, you can start with quickstarts for trigger span and action development, and then review the component API reference.

Trigger#

New Row on PostgreSQL

Description:Emit new event when a new row is added to a table. [See Docs](https://node-postgres.com/features/queries)

Version:1.0.7

Key:postgresql-new-row

View on GitHub

PostgreSQL Overview#

Assuming you want a few paragraphs on what you can do with the PostgreSQL API:

The following examples demonstrate some of the things that can be done with the
PostgreSQL API:

Developing a custom storage engine for PostgreSQL
Adding a new data type to PostgreSQL
Creating a new function for PostgreSQL
Building a graphical user interface for PostgreSQL
And much more!

Trigger Code#

import common from "../common.mjs";

export default {
  ...common,
  name: "New Row",
  key: "postgresql-new-row",
  description: "Emit new event when a new row is added to a table. [See Docs](https://node-postgres.com/features/queries)",
  version: "1.0.7",
  type: "source",
  dedupe: "unique",
  props: {
    ...common.props,
    schema: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "schema",
        (c) => ({
          rejectUnauthorized: c.rejectUnauthorized,
        }),
      ],
    },
    table: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "table",
        (c) => ({
          schema: c.schema,
          rejectUnauthorized: c.rejectUnauthorized,
        }),
      ],
    },
    column: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "column",
        (c) => ({
          schema: c.schema,
          table: c.table,
          rejectUnauthorized: c.rejectUnauthorized,
        }),
      ],
      description: "An ID or timestamp column where new rows will always contain larger values than the previous row. Defaults to the table's primary key.",
      optional: true,
    },
  },
  hooks: {
    /** If column prop is left blank, get the table's primary key to use
     * for ordering and deduping. */
    async deploy() {
      const column = this.column
        ? this.column
        : await this.postgresql.getPrimaryKey(this.table, this.schema, this.rejectUnauthorized);
      this._setColumn(column);

      await this.initialRows(this.schema, this.table, column);
    },
  },
  methods: {
    ...common.methods,
    _getColumn() {
      return this.db.get("column");
    },
    _setColumn(column) {
      this.db.set("column", column);
    },
    generateMeta(row, column) {
      return {
        id: row[column],
        summary: "New Row Added",
        ts: Date.now(),
      };
    },
  },
  async run() {
    const column = this._getColumn();
    const isColumnUnique = await this.isColumnUnique(this.schema, this.table, column);
    if (!isColumnUnique) {
      throw new Error("The column selected contains duplicate values. Column must be unique");
    }

    await this.newRows(this.schema, this.table, column);
  },
};

Trigger Configuration#

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI and CLI.

Label	Prop	Type	Description
PostgreSQL	`postgresql`	`app`	This component uses the PostgreSQL app.
N/A	`db`	`$.service.db`	This component uses `$.service.db` to maintain state between executions.
Polling Interval	`timer`	`$.interface.timer`	Pipedream will poll the API on this schedule
Reject Unauthorized	`rejectUnauthorized`	`boolean`	If `true`, the server certificate is verified against the list of supplied CAs. If you encounter the error `Connection terminated unexpectedly`, try setting this prop to `false`.
Schema	`schema`	`string`	Select a value from the drop down menu.
Table	`table`	`string`	Select a value from the drop down menu.
Column	`column`	`string`	Select a value from the drop down menu.

Trigger Authentication#

PostgreSQL uses API keys for authentication. When you connect your PostgreSQL account, Pipedream securely stores the keys so you can easily authenticate to PostgreSQL APIs in both code and no-code steps.

Before you connect to your PostgreSQL database from Pipedream, please make sure your database is either:

Accessible from the public internet (You may need to add a firewall rule on 0.0.0.0/0 on port 5432), or
Accessible from an SSH server that you route PostgreSQL requests through

After that, enter the following values:

host: The hostname or IP address of your PostgreSQL server
port: 5432, unless you run PostgreSQL on a different port
username: The account username to log in
password: The account password to log in
database: The name of the PostgreSQL database to run queries against

About PostgreSQL#

The World's Most Advanced Open Source Relational Database

Action#

Create Multiple Records on Airtable

Description:Create one or more records in a table by passing an array of objects containing field names and values as key/value pairs.

Version:0.0.1

Key:airtable_oauth-create-multiple-records

View on GitHub

Action Code#

import chunk from "lodash.chunk";
import airtable from "../../airtable_oauth.app.mjs";
import common from "../common/common.mjs";

const BATCH_SIZE = 10; // The Airtable API allows us to update up to 10 rows per request.

export default {
  key: "airtable_oauth-create-multiple-records",
  name: "Create Multiple Records",
  description: "Create one or more records in a table by passing an array of objects containing field names and values as key/value pairs.",
  version: "0.0.1",
  type: "action",
  props: {
    ...common.props,
    records: {
      propDefinition: [
        airtable,
        "records",
      ],
    },
    typecast: {
      propDefinition: [
        airtable,
        "typecast",
      ],
    },
  },
  async run({ $ }) {
    const baseId = this.baseId?.value ?? this.baseId;
    const tableId = this.tableId?.value ?? this.tableId;

    let data = this.records;
    if (!Array.isArray(data)) {
      data = JSON.parse(data);
    }
    data = data.map((fields) => ({
      fields,
    }));
    if (!data.length) {
      throw new Error("No Airtable record data passed to step. Please pass at least one record");
    }

    const responses = [];
    for (const c of chunk(data, BATCH_SIZE)) {
      try {
        const { records } = await this.airtable.createRecord({
          baseId,
          tableId,
          data: {
            typecast: this.typecast,
            records: c,
          },
          $,
        });
        responses.push(...records);
      } catch (err) {
        this.airtable.throwFormattedError(err);
      }
    }

    const l = responses.length;
    $.export("$summary", `Added ${l} record${l === 1
      ? ""
      : "s"} to ${this.baseId?.label || baseId}: [${this.tableId?.label || tableId}](https://airtable.com/${baseId}/${tableId})`);

    return responses;
  },
};

Action Configuration#

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI.

Label	Prop	Type	Description
Airtable	`airtable`	`app`	This component uses the Airtable app.
Base	`baseId`	`string`	Select a value from the drop down menu.
Table	`tableId`	`string`	Select a value from the drop down menu.
Records	`records`	`string`	Provide an array of objects. Each object should represent a new record with the column name as the key and the data to insert as the corresponding value (e.g., passing `[{"foo":"bar","id":123},{"foo":"baz","id":456}]` will create two records and with values added to the fields `foo` and `id`). The most common pattern is to reference an array of objects exported by a previous step (e.g., `{{steps.foo.$return_value}}`). You may also enter or construct a string that will `JSON.parse()` to an array of objects.
Typecast	`typecast`	`boolean`	The Airtable API will perform best-effort automatic data conversion from string values if the typecast parameter is `True`. Automatic conversion is disabled by default to ensure data integrity, but it may be helpful for integrating with 3rd party data sources.

Action Authentication#

Airtable uses OAuth authentication. When you connect your Airtable account, Pipedream will open a popup window where you can sign into Airtable and grant Pipedream permission to connect to your account. Pipedream securely stores and automatically refreshes the OAuth tokens so you can easily authenticate any Airtable API.

Pipedream requests the following authorization scopes when you connect your account:

data.records:readdata.records:writedata.recordComments:readdata.recordComments:writeschema.bases:readschema.bases:writewebhook:manageuser.email:read

Create Multiple Records with Airtable API on New Row from PostgreSQL API

Pipedream makes it easy to connect APIs for Airtable, PostgreSQL and 1,600+ other apps remarkably fast.

Trusted by 750,000+ developers from startups to Fortune 500 companies

Developers ♥ Pipedream

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