← PostgreSQL + Jina Reader integrations

Convert URL To LLM-Friendly Input with Jina Reader API on New Row from PostgreSQL API

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New Row from the PostgreSQL API
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Convert URL To LLM-Friendly Input with the Jina Reader API
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Getting Started

This integration creates a workflow with a PostgreSQL trigger and Jina Reader action. When you configure and deploy the workflow, it will run on Pipedream's servers 24x7 for free.

  1. Select this integration
  2. Configure the New Row trigger
    1. Connect your PostgreSQL account
    2. Configure Polling Interval
    3. Select a Schema
    4. Select a Table
    5. Optional- Select a Column
  3. Configure the Convert URL To LLM-Friendly Input action
    1. Connect your Jina Reader account
    2. Optional- Configure URL
    3. Optional- Select a Content Format
    4. Optional- Configure Timeout
    5. Optional- Configure Target Selector
    6. Optional- Configure Wait For Selector
    7. Optional- Configure Excluded Selector
    8. Optional- Configure JSON Response
    9. Optional- Configure Forward Cookie
    10. Optional- Configure Proxy Server URL
    11. Optional- Configure Bypass Cache
    12. Optional- Configure Stream Mode
    13. Optional- Configure Browser Locale
    14. Optional- Configure Iframe
    15. Optional- Configure Include Shadow DOM Content
    16. Optional- Configure PDF File Path
    17. Optional- Configure HTML File Path
  4. Deploy the workflow
  5. Send a test event to validate your setup
  6. Turn on the trigger

Details

This integration uses pre-built, source-available components from Pipedream's GitHub repo. These components are developed by Pipedream and the community, and verified and maintained by Pipedream.

To contribute an update to an existing component or create a new component, create a PR on GitHub. If you're new to Pipedream component development, you can start with quickstarts for trigger span and action development, and then review the component API reference.

Trigger

Description:Emit new event when a new row is added to a table. [See the documentation](https://node-postgres.com/features/queries)
Version:3.0.6
Key:postgresql-new-row

PostgreSQL Overview

On Pipedream, you can leverage the PostgreSQL app to create workflows that automate database operations, synchronize data across platforms, and react to database events in real-time. Think handling new row entries, updating records from webhooks, or even compiling reports on a set schedule. Pipedream's serverless platform provides a powerful way to connect PostgreSQL with a variety of apps, enabling you to create tailored automation that fits your specific needs.

Trigger Code

import common from "../common.mjs";

export default {
  ...common,
  name: "New Row",
  key: "postgresql-new-row",
  description: "Emit new event when a new row is added to a table. [See the documentation](https://node-postgres.com/features/queries)",
  version: "3.0.6",
  type: "source",
  dedupe: "unique",
  props: {
    ...common.props,
    schema: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "schema",
      ],
    },
    table: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "table",
        (c) => ({
          schema: c.schema,
        }),
      ],
    },
    column: {
      propDefinition: [
        common.props.postgresql,
        "column",
        (c) => ({
          schema: c.schema,
          table: c.table,
        }),
      ],
      description: "An ID or timestamp column where new rows will always contain larger values than the previous row. Defaults to the table's primary key.",
      optional: true,
    },
  },
  hooks: {
    /** If column prop is left blank, get the table's primary key to use
     * for ordering and deduping. */
    async deploy() {
      const column = this.column
        ? this.column
        : await this.postgresql.getPrimaryKey(this.table, this.schema);
      this._setColumn(column);

      await this.initialRows(this.schema, this.table, column);
    },
  },
  methods: {
    ...common.methods,
    _getColumn() {
      return this.db.get("column");
    },
    _setColumn(column) {
      this.db.set("column", column);
    },
    generateMeta(row, column) {
      return {
        id: row[column],
        summary: "New Row Added",
        ts: Date.now(),
      };
    },
  },
  async run() {
    const column = this._getColumn();
    const isColumnUnique = await this.isColumnUnique(this.schema, this.table, column);
    if (!isColumnUnique) {
      throw new Error("The column selected contains duplicate values. Column must be unique");
    }

    await this.newRows(this.schema, this.table, column);
  },
};

Trigger Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI and CLI.
LabelPropTypeDescription
PostgreSQLpostgresqlappThis component uses the PostgreSQL app.
N/Adb$.service.dbThis component uses $.service.db to maintain state between executions.
Polling Intervaltimer$.interface.timer

Pipedream will poll the API on this schedule

SchemaschemastringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
TabletablestringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
ColumncolumnstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.

Trigger Authentication

PostgreSQL uses API keys for authentication. When you connect your PostgreSQL account, Pipedream securely stores the keys so you can easily authenticate to PostgreSQL APIs in both code and no-code steps.

Connecting to Restricted Databases

Either enable the shared static IP for this account below, or configure a VPC to deploy any workflow in your workspace to a private network with a dedicated static IP. Learn more in our docs.

SSL Setup

Configure SSL on your PostgreSQL database by providing the CA (Certificate Authority), and choosing between Full Verification, Verify Certificate Authority (CA), or Skip Verification. Skipping verification is not recommended as this has serious security implications.

About PostgreSQL

PostgreSQL is a free and open-source relational database management system emphasizing extensibility and SQL compliance.

Action

Description:Converts a provided URL to an LLM-friendly input using Jina Reader. [See the documentation](https://github.com/jina-ai/reader)
Version:0.0.1
Key:jina_reader-convert-to-llm-friendly-input

Action Code

import fs from "fs";
import path from "path";
import { ConfigurationError } from "@pipedream/platform";
import app from "../../jina_reader.app.mjs";

export default {
  key: "jina_reader-convert-to-llm-friendly-input",
  name: "Convert URL To LLM-Friendly Input",
  description: "Converts a provided URL to an LLM-friendly input using Jina Reader. [See the documentation](https://github.com/jina-ai/reader)",
  version: "0.0.1",
  type: "action",
  props: {
    app,
    url: {
      type: "string",
      label: "URL",
      description: "The URL to convert to an LLM-friendly input.",
      optional: true,
    },
    contentFormat: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Content Format",
      description: "You can control the level of detail in the response to prevent over-filtering. The default pipeline is optimized for most websites and LLM input.",
      optional: true,
      options: [
        "markdown",
        "html",
        "text",
        "screenshot",
        "pageshot",
      ],
    },
    timeout: {
      type: "integer",
      label: "Timeout",
      description: "Maximum time to wait for the webpage to load. Note that this is NOT the total time for the whole end-to-end request.",
      optional: true,
    },
    targetSelector: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Target Selector",
      description: "Provide a list of CSS selector to focus on more specific parts of the page. Useful when your desired content doesn't show under the default settings. E.g., `body, .class, #id`.",
      optional: true,
    },
    waitForSelector: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Wait For Selector",
      description: "Provide a list of CSS selector to wait for specific elements to appear before returning. Useful when your desired content doesn't show under the default settings. E.g., `body, .class, #id`.",
      optional: true,
    },
    excludedSelector: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Excluded Selector",
      description: "Provide a list of CSS selector to remove the specified elements of the page. Useful when you want to exclude specific parts of the page like headers, footers, etc. E.g., `header, .class, #id`.",
      optional: true,
    },
    jsonResponse: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "JSON Response",
      description: "The response will be in JSON format, containing the URL, title, content, and timestamp (if available). In Search mode, it returns a list of five entries, each following the described JSON structure. Keep in mind **JSON Response** will take piority over **Stream mode** if both are enabled.",
      optional: true,
    },
    forwardCookie: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Forward Cookie",
      description: "The API server can forward your custom cookie settings when accessing the URL, which is useful for pages requiring extra authentication. Note that requests with cookies will not be cached. E.g., `<cookie-name>=<cookie-value>, <cookie-name-1>=<cookie-value>; domain=<cookie-1-domain>`. [Learn more here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Set-Cookie).",
      optional: true,
    },
    useProxyServer: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Proxy Server URL",
      description: "The API server can utilize your proxy to access URLs, which is helpful for pages accessible only through specific proxies. E.g., `http://your_proxy_server.com`. [Learn more here](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proxy_server).",
      optional: true,
    },
    bypassCache: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "Bypass Cache",
      description: "The API server caches both Read and Search mode contents for a certain amount of time. To bypass this cache, set this header to `true`.",
      optional: true,
    },
    streamMode: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "Stream Mode",
      description: "Stream mode is beneficial for large target pages, allowing more time for the page to fully render. If standard mode results in incomplete content, consider using **Stream mode**. [Learn more here](https://github.com/jina-ai/reader?tab=readme-ov-file#streaming-mode). Keep in mind **JSON Response** will take piority over **Stream mode** if both are enabled.",
      optional: true,
    },
    browserLocale: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Browser Locale",
      description: "Control the browser locale to render the page. eg. `en-US`. [Learn more here](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/Navigator/language).",
      optional: true,
    },
    iframeContent: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "Iframe",
      description: "Returning result will also include the content of the iframes on the page.",
      optional: true,
    },
    shadowDomContent: {
      type: "boolean",
      label: "Include Shadow DOM Content",
      description: "Returning result will also include the content of the shadow DOM on the page.",
      optional: true,
    },
    pdf: {
      type: "string",
      label: "PDF File Path",
      description: "The path to the pdf file saved to the `/tmp` directory (e.g. `/tmp/example.pdf`). [See the documentation](https://pipedream.com/docs/workflows/steps/code/nodejs/working-with-files/#the-tmp-directory).",
      optional: true,
    },
    html: {
      type: "string",
      label: "HTML File Path",
      description: "The path to the html file saved to the `/tmp` directory (e.g. `/tmp/example.html`). [See the documentation](https://pipedream.com/docs/workflows/steps/code/nodejs/working-with-files/#the-tmp-directory).",
      optional: true,
    },
  },
  methods: {
    async readFileFromTmp(filePath, encoding) {
      if (!filePath) {
        return;
      }
      const resolvedPath = path.resolve(filePath);
      if (!resolvedPath.startsWith("/tmp/")) {
        throw new ConfigurationError(`${filePath} must be located in the '/tmp/' directory`);
      }
      return await fs.promises.readFile(resolvedPath, encoding);
    },
  },
  async run({ $ }) {
    const {
      app,
      readFileFromTmp,
      url,
      contentFormat,
      timeout,
      targetSelector,
      waitForSelector,
      excludedSelector,
      jsonResponse,
      forwardCookie,
      useProxyServer,
      bypassCache,
      streamMode,
      browserLocale,
      iframeContent,
      shadowDomContent,
      pdf,
      html,
    } = this;

    if (!url && !pdf && !html) {
      throw new ConfigurationError("You must provide at least one of **URL**, **PDF File Path**, or **HTML File Path**.");
    }

    const response = await app.post({
      $,
      headers: {
        "X-Return-Format": contentFormat,
        "X-Timeout": timeout,
        "X-Target-Selector": targetSelector,
        "X-Wait-For-Selector": waitForSelector,
        "X-Remove-Selector": excludedSelector,
        "X-Set-Cookie": forwardCookie,
        "X-Proxy-Url": useProxyServer,
        "X-No-Cache": bypassCache,
        "Accept": jsonResponse
          ? "application/json"
          : streamMode
            ? "text/event-stream"
            : undefined,
        "X-Locale": browserLocale,
        "X-With-Shadow-Dom": shadowDomContent,
        "X-Iframe": iframeContent,
      },
      data: {
        url,
        pdf: await readFileFromTmp(pdf, "base64"),
        html: await readFileFromTmp(html, "utf-8"),
      },
    });

    $.export("$summary", "Converted URL to LLM-friendly input successfully.");
    return response;
  },
};

Action Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI.

LabelPropTypeDescription
Jina ReaderappappThis component uses the Jina Reader app.
URLurlstring

The URL to convert to an LLM-friendly input.

Content FormatcontentFormatstringSelect a value from the drop down menu:markdownhtmltextscreenshotpageshot
Timeouttimeoutinteger

Maximum time to wait for the webpage to load. Note that this is NOT the total time for the whole end-to-end request.

Target SelectortargetSelectorstring

Provide a list of CSS selector to focus on more specific parts of the page. Useful when your desired content doesn't show under the default settings. E.g., body, .class, #id.

Wait For SelectorwaitForSelectorstring

Provide a list of CSS selector to wait for specific elements to appear before returning. Useful when your desired content doesn't show under the default settings. E.g., body, .class, #id.

Excluded SelectorexcludedSelectorstring

Provide a list of CSS selector to remove the specified elements of the page. Useful when you want to exclude specific parts of the page like headers, footers, etc. E.g., header, .class, #id.

JSON ResponsejsonResponseboolean

The response will be in JSON format, containing the URL, title, content, and timestamp (if available). In Search mode, it returns a list of five entries, each following the described JSON structure. Keep in mind JSON Response will take piority over Stream mode if both are enabled.

Forward CookieforwardCookiestring

The API server can forward your custom cookie settings when accessing the URL, which is useful for pages requiring extra authentication. Note that requests with cookies will not be cached. E.g., <cookie-name>=<cookie-value>, <cookie-name-1>=<cookie-value>; domain=<cookie-1-domain>. Learn more here.

Proxy Server URLuseProxyServerstring

The API server can utilize your proxy to access URLs, which is helpful for pages accessible only through specific proxies. E.g., http://your_proxy_server.com. Learn more here.

Bypass CachebypassCacheboolean

The API server caches both Read and Search mode contents for a certain amount of time. To bypass this cache, set this header to true.

Stream ModestreamModeboolean

Stream mode is beneficial for large target pages, allowing more time for the page to fully render. If standard mode results in incomplete content, consider using Stream mode. Learn more here. Keep in mind JSON Response will take piority over Stream mode if both are enabled.

Browser LocalebrowserLocalestring

Control the browser locale to render the page. eg. en-US. Learn more here.

IframeiframeContentboolean

Returning result will also include the content of the iframes on the page.

Include Shadow DOM ContentshadowDomContentboolean

Returning result will also include the content of the shadow DOM on the page.

PDF File Pathpdfstring

The path to the pdf file saved to the /tmp directory (e.g. /tmp/example.pdf). See the documentation.

HTML File Pathhtmlstring

The path to the html file saved to the /tmp directory (e.g. /tmp/example.html). See the documentation.

Action Authentication

Jina Reader uses API keys for authentication. When you connect your Jina Reader account, Pipedream securely stores the keys so you can easily authenticate to Jina Reader APIs in both code and no-code steps.

About Jina Reader

Convert a URL to LLM-friendly input, by simply adding r.jina.ai in front.

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