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BigQuery - New Row from Google Cloud API

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BigQuery - New Row from the Google Cloud API
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Getting Started

Trigger a workflow on BigQuery - New Row with Google Cloud API. When you configure and deploy the workflow, it will run on Pipedream's servers 24x7 for free.

  1. Configure the BigQuery - New Row trigger
    1. Connect your Google Cloud account
    2. Configure Polling interval
    3. Configure Event Size
    4. Select a Dataset ID
    5. Select a Table Name
    6. Select a Unique Key
  2. Add steps to connect to 1,600+ APIs using code and no-code building blocks
  3. Deploy the workflow
  4. Send a test event to validate your setup
  5. Turn on the trigger

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Details

This is a pre-built, source-available component from Pipedream's GitHub repo. The component is developed by Pipedream and the community, and verified and maintained by Pipedream.

To contribute an update to an existing component or create a new component, create a PR on GitHub. If you're new to Pipedream component development, you can start with quickstarts for trigger span and action development, and then review the component API reference.

BigQuery - New Row on Google Cloud
Description:Emit new events when a new row is added to a table
Version:0.1.6
Key:google_cloud-bigquery-new-row

Code

import crypto from "crypto";
import { isString } from "lodash-es";
import googleCloud from "../../google_cloud.app.mjs";
import common from "../common/bigquery.mjs";

export default {
  ...common,
  key: "google_cloud-bigquery-new-row",
  // eslint-disable-next-line pipedream/source-name
  name: "BigQuery - New Row",
  description: "Emit new events when a new row is added to a table",
  version: "0.1.6",
  dedupe: "unique",
  type: "source",
  props: {
    ...common.props,
    tableId: {
      propDefinition: [
        googleCloud,
        "tableId",
        ({ datasetId }) => ({
          datasetId,
        }),
      ],
    },
    uniqueKey: {
      type: "string",
      label: "Unique Key",
      description: "The name of a column in the table to use for deduplication. See [the docs](https://github.com/PipedreamHQ/pipedream/tree/master/components/google_cloud/sources/bigquery-new-row#technical-details) for more info.",
      async options(context) {
        const { page } = context;
        if (page !== 0) {
          return [];
        }

        const columnNames = await this._getColumnNames();
        return columnNames.sort();
      },
    },
  },
  hooks: {
    ...common.hooks,
    async deploy() {
      await this._validateColumn(this.uniqueKey);
      const lastResultId = await this._getIdOfLastRow(this.getInitialEventCount());
      this._setLastResultId(lastResultId);
    },
    async activate() {
      if (this._getLastResultId()) {
        // ID of the last result has already been initialised during deploy(),
        // so we skip the rest of the activation.
        return;
      }

      await this._validateColumn(this.uniqueKey);
      const lastResultId = await this._getIdOfLastRow();
      this._setLastResultId(lastResultId);
    },
    deactivate() {
      this._setLastResultId(null);
    },
  },
  methods: {
    ...common.methods,
    _getLastResultId() {
      return this.db.get("lastResultId");
    },
    _setLastResultId(lastResultId) {
      this.db.set("lastResultId", lastResultId);
      console.log(`
        Next scan of table '${this.tableId}' will start at ${this.uniqueKey}=${lastResultId}
      `);
    },
    /**
     * Utility method to make sure that a certain column exists in the target
     * table. Useful for SQL query sanitizing.
     *
     * @param {string} columnNameToValidate The name of the column to validate
     * for existence
     */
    async _validateColumn(columnNameToValidate) {
      if (!isString(columnNameToValidate)) {
        throw new Error("columnNameToValidate must be a string");
      }

      const columnNames = await this._getColumnNames();
      if (!columnNames.includes(columnNameToValidate)) {
        throw new Error(`Nonexistent column: ${columnNameToValidate}`);
      }
    },
    async _getColumnNames() {
      const table = this.googleCloud
        .getBigQueryClient()
        .dataset(this.datasetId)
        .table(this.tableId);
      const [
        metadata,
      ] = await table.getMetadata();
      const { fields } = metadata.schema;
      return fields.map(({ name }) => name);
    },
    async _getIdOfLastRow(offset = 0) {
      const limit = offset + 1;
      const query = `
        SELECT *
        FROM \`${this.tableId}\`
        ORDER BY \`${this.uniqueKey}\` DESC
        LIMIT @limit
      `;
      const queryOpts = {
        query,
        params: {
          limit,
        },
      };
      const rows = await this.getRowsForQuery(queryOpts, this.datasetId);
      if (rows.length === 0) {
        console.log(`
          No records found in the target table, will start scanning from the beginning
        `);
        return;
      }

      const startingRow = rows.pop();
      return startingRow[this.uniqueKey];
    },
    getQueryOpts() {
      const lastResultId = this._getLastResultId();
      const query = `
        SELECT *
        FROM \`${this.tableId}\`
        WHERE \`${this.uniqueKey}\` >= @lastResultId
        ORDER BY \`${this.uniqueKey}\` ASC
      `;
      const params = {
        lastResultId,
      };
      return {
        query,
        params,
      };
    },
    generateMeta(row, ts) {
      const id = row[this.uniqueKey];
      const summary = `New row: ${id}`;
      return {
        id,
        summary,
        ts,
      };
    },
    generateMetaForCollection(rows, ts) {
      const hash = crypto.createHash("sha1");
      rows
        .map((i) => i[this.uniqueKey])
        .map((i) => i.toString())
        .forEach((i) => hash.update(i));
      const id = hash.digest("base64");

      const rowCount = rows.length;
      const entity = rowCount === 1
        ? "row"
        : "rows";
      const summary = `${rowCount} new ${entity}`;

      return {
        id,
        summary,
        ts,
      };
    },
  },
};

Configuration

This component may be configured based on the props defined in the component code. Pipedream automatically prompts for input values in the UI and CLI.
LabelPropTypeDescription
Google CloudgoogleCloudappThis component uses the Google Cloud app.
N/Adb$.service.dbThis component uses $.service.db to maintain state between executions.
Polling intervaltimer$.interface.timer

How often to run your query

Event SizeeventSizeinteger

The number of rows to include in a single event (by default, emits 1 event per row)

Dataset IDdatasetIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Table NametableIdstringSelect a value from the drop down menu.
Unique KeyuniqueKeystringSelect a value from the drop down menu.

Authentication

Google Cloud uses API keys for authentication. When you connect your Google Cloud account, Pipedream securely stores the keys so you can easily authenticate to Google Cloud APIs in both code and no-code steps.

  1. Create a service account in GCP and set the permissions you need for Pipedream workflows.

  2. Generate a service account key

  3. Download the key details in JSON format

  4. Open the JSON in a text editor, and copy and paste its contents here.

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