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How do I loop through an array that results from a step?
This topic was automatically generated from Slack. You can find the original thread here.
How do I loop through an array that results from a step?
To loop through an array that results from a step in a Pipedream workflow, you can use a code step to iterate over the array. Here’s a basic example using Node.js: export default defineComponent({ async run({ steps, $ }) { // Assuming the array is the result of a previous step, e.g., steps.previous_step_name.$return_value const array = steps.previous_step_name.$return_value; // Loop through the array for (const item of array) { // Perform actions with each item console.log(item); } // Optionally return a result return array; }, });
### Explanation: 1. Access the Array: Replace steps.previous_step_name.$return_value
with the actual step name and path to the array you want to loop through. 2. Iterate Over the Array: Use a for...of
loop to iterate over each item in the array. 3. Perform Actions: Inside the loop, you can perform any actions you need with each item. 4. Return a Result: Optionally, return a result from the code step if needed. This example demonstrates how to access and iterate over an array from a previous step in your workflow. You can customize the actions performed within the loop to fit your specific use case.
There isn’t a built-in step for this?
It seems like you’re asking if there is a built-in step for a specific task or integration, possibly related to the ISN (Inspection Support Network) app. To provide a more accurate answer, could you please clarify which specific task or integration you’re referring to? If you’re looking for a built-in step for ISN, Pipedream does support ISN integration, and you can use pre-built components or write custom code to interact with the ISN API. If you need further assistance or have a specific task in mind, please let me know!
I’m referring to the capability to loop through an area within Pipedream. Do I have to write custom code for this?
In Pipedream, you can loop through data using custom code steps. While Pipedream provides many pre-built triggers and actions, looping through data typically requires writing custom logic in a code step. You can use Node.js, Python, Go, or Bash to implement loops. Here’s a simple example of how you might loop through an array using a Node.js code step: ```
export default defineComponent({ async run({ steps, $ }) { const data = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]; // Example array const results = ; for (const item of data) { // Perform some operation on each item results.push(item * 2); } return results; // Returns [2, 4, 6, 8, 10] }, });
Can you provide an example in python?
Certainly! Here’s an example of how you can use Python in a Pipedream workflow. This example demonstrates a simple Python handler function that prints a message and returns a dictionary: def handler(pd: "pipedream"): # Reference data from previous steps print(pd.steps["trigger"]["context"]["id"]) # Return data for use in future steps return {"foo": {"test": True}}
In this example, the handler
function takes a pd
object as an argument, which provides access to the Pipedream environment, including data from previous steps. The function prints the ID of the trigger context and returns a dictionary that can be used in future steps. For more details on using Python in Pipedream, you can visit the Python app documentation.
I actually want to send each record in the array to another Pipedream workflow for processing. Can you provide an example for that?
To send each record in an array to another Pipedream workflow for processing, you can use the $.send.http()
function to send HTTP requests to the target workflow’s HTTP endpoint. Here’s an example of how you can achieve this: 1. First, ensure that the target workflow has an HTTP trigger. This will provide you with a unique URL to which you can send HTTP requests. 2. Use the following code in your source workflow to iterate over the array and send each record to the target workflow: export default defineComponent({ async run({ steps, $ }) { const records = [/** your array of records **/]; const targetWorkflowUrl = "https://your-target-workflow-url"; // Replace with your target workflow's HTTP endpoint URL for (const record of records) { await $.send.http({ method: "POST", url: targetWorkflowUrl, data: record, }); } } });
### Explanation: - Replace /** your array of records **/
with the actual array of records you want to process. - Replace https://your-target-workflow-url
with the HTTP endpoint URL of the target workflow. - The $.send.http()
function sends an HTTP POST request for each record in the array to the target workflow. This setup will send each record in the array to the specified Pipedream workflow for processing. Make sure the target workflow is configured to handle the incoming data appropriately.
This is not in python though
It seems like you’re looking for information or assistance related to Python in the context of Pipedream. If you have a specific question or need help with a Python-related task in Pipedream, please provide more details so I can assist you better. If you’re looking for how to use Python within Pipedream workflows, you can refer to the Pipedream Python app documentation for more information.
I was asking for the previous example IN PYTHON instead of in Node.js
To convert the previous Node.js example into Python, you can use the following structure for a Pipedream component in Python. Here’s how you can write a Pipedream component in Python: ```
def handler(pd: “pipedream”): # Reference data from previous steps print(pd.steps[“trigger”][“context”][“id”]) # Return data for use in future steps return {“foo”: {“test”: True}}
Can you provide a python example which takes an array from a previous step and iterates through to trigger another workflow through http trigger for each record?
To achieve this in a Pipedream workflow using Python, you can follow these steps: 1. Retrieve the Array from a Previous Step: Access the array from a previous step using the pd.steps
object. 2. Iterate Through the Array: Use a loop to iterate through each element in the array. 3. Trigger Another Workflow: For each element, make an HTTP request to trigger another workflow. Here’s a Python example that demonstrates this process: import requests def handler(pd: "pipedream"): # Retrieve the array from a previous step records = pd.steps["previous_step"]["result"]["array"] # Iterate through each record in the array for record in records: # Define the URL of the workflow you want to trigger workflow_url = "https://your-workflow-url.m.pipedream.net" # Make an HTTP POST request to trigger the workflow response = [requests.post](http://requests.post)(workflow_url, json=record) # Log the response status print(f"Triggered workflow for record {record}: {response.status_code}") return {"status": "All workflows triggered"}
### Explanation: - pd.steps["previous_step"]["result"]["array"]
: This line accesses the array from a previous step. Replace "previous_step"
and "array"
with the actual step name and key where your array is stored. - [requests.post](http://requests.post)()
: This function sends an HTTP POST request to the specified URL. Replace "https://your-workflow-url.m.pipedream.net"
with the actual URL of the workflow you want to trigger. - json=record
: This sends the current record as JSON in the body of the POST request. Make sure to replace placeholders with actual values specific to your workflow setup. This example assumes you have a previous step that outputs an array and that you have the URL of the workflow you want to trigger.
What if I would want to check if a workflow has already been triggered for a certain key value in the past hour, is there an easy way to do that?
To check if a workflow has already been triggered for a certain key value in the past hour, you can use Pipedream’s built-in data store to keep track of the keys and their associated timestamps. Here’s a step-by-step approach to achieve this: 1. Set up a Data Store: Use a data store to save the key and the timestamp of when the workflow was triggered. 2. Check the Data Store: Before executing the main logic of your workflow, check if the key exists in the data store and if the timestamp is within the past hour. 3. Update the Data Store: If the key doesn’t exist or the timestamp is older than an hour, proceed with your workflow logic and update the data store with the current timestamp. Here’s an example of how you might implement this in a Node.js code step within your Pipedream workflow: export default defineComponent({ props: { data: { type: "data_store" }, key: { type: "string", label: "Key to check" }, }, async run({ steps, $ }) { const currentTime = new Date().getTime(); const oneHourAgo = currentTime - (60 ** 60 ** 1000); // Retrieve the timestamp for the key from the data store const lastTriggered = await this.data.get(this.key); // Check if the key was triggered within the past hour if (lastTriggered && lastTriggered > oneHourAgo) { return $.flow.exit(`Workflow already triggered for key "${this.key}" within the past hour.`); } // Proceed with your workflow logic here // Update the data store with the current timestamp await this.data.set(this.key, currentTime); }, });
### Explanation: - Data Store: The data
prop is defined as a data store to save and retrieve timestamps. - Key Prop: The key
prop is used to specify the key you want to check. - Time Calculation: The code calculates the current time and the time one hour ago. - Check and Update: It checks if the key exists and if its timestamp is within the past hour. If so, it exits the workflow. Otherwise, it updates the data store with the current timestamp and proceeds with the workflow logic. This approach ensures that your workflow only executes if it hasn’t been triggered for the specified key within the past hour.
Ok two questions about that: Is there a limit to the number of records that can go into the datastore? And how can I automatically delete old records in the datastore?
You should visit GitHub for the latest information on data store limits, but I’ll do my best to answer your questions. ### Is there a limit to the number of records that can go into the datastore? Yes, Pipedream sets limits on the total number of data stores, the total number of keys across all data stores, and the total storage used across all data stores. These limits depend on your plan. You can find your workspace’s limits in the Data Stores section of the usage dashboard on Pipedream. ### How can I automatically delete old records in the datastore? To automatically delete old records in a data store, you can use a Pipedream workflow with a scheduled trigger to periodically check and delete records based on your criteria (e.g., records older than a certain date). Here’s an example of how you might set this up in a Node.js code step: export default defineComponent({ props: { data: { type: "data_store" }, }, async run({ steps, $ }) { const keys = await this.data.keys(); const now = new Date(); for (const key of keys) { const record = await this.data.get(key); const recordDate = new Date(record.timestamp); // Assuming each record has a timestamp field // Check if the record is older than 30 days if ((now - recordDate) > 30 ** 24 ** 60 ** 60 ** 1000) { await this.data.delete(key); } } }, });
In this example, it is assumed that each record has a timestamp
field. The code checks if the record is older than 30 days and deletes it if so. You can adjust the logic to fit your specific needs.